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Analysis of Negative Political and Security Impacts of Asylum Seekers Hosting in the European Union Member States
Vargová, Martina ; Střítecký, Vít (advisor) ; Beneš, Jan (referee)
Diploma thesis Analysis of Negative Political and Security Impacts of Asylum Seekers Hosting in the European Union Member States reflects upon the increasing numbers of asylum seekers arriving at the shores of the European Union and therewith associated potential negative political and security impact of their hosting. The aim of the thesis is to assess whether any negative impact of asylum seekers hosting can be observed within three areas of concern identified as a) crime rate, b) terrorism rate and c) political tension between the host states and whether higher hosting performance of the member states produces a more negative impact. In order to fulfil the aim of the thesis, a quantitative ordinary least squares linear regression analysis followed by a qualitative approach is conducted. The analysis processes data on the number of asylum seekers arriving in each member state available via United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees database, the crime rate data available via Eurostat and the terrorism rate data available via Global Terrorism Database administered by University of Maryland. Two levels of analysis are present, a generalized level focusing on four categories of member states based on their per capita hosting performance and an individual level of analysis focusing on individual...
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Azylová politika Evropské Unie
Kratochvíl, Lukáš ; Druláková, Radka (advisor)
Diplomová práce je zaměřena na vybrané právní, politické a etické aspekty azylové politiky EU s ohledem na přijímání žadatelů o azyl. Na základě analýzy právních dokumentů Evropské unie, Rady Evropy a OSN týkajících se zadržení žadatelů o azyl shrnuje podmínky zadržení a přístup jednotlivých státních i nestátních aktérů k uprchlíkům. V politické části jsou na rozebrány principy mezinárodní ochrany uprchlíků a vývoj společné azylové politiky EU na pozadí procesů komunitarizace a sekuritizace. Poslední část se pak věnuje formulování eticky odpovědných pragmatických pravidel k řízení azylu a potažmo i migrace.
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Comparison of asylum policies of Germany, Great Britain and France
Trůblová, Pavla ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Cibulková, Petra (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the comparison of asylum policies of three European powers: Germany, Great Britain and France. It follows the development of the amount of asylum seekers it these countries since 1989 and monitors the legislation accepted by the particular states in the given period. The integral part of this thesis is comparison of the current aspects of asylum policies in the examined states. The aim of this thesis was to compare the attitude of the three states to the asylum applicants, to evaluate how it has changed during last twenty years and to survey to what extent the praxis of asylum policy reflects the integration models adopted by the countries. These are discrimination model for Germany, multicultural model for Great Britain and assimilation model for France. The thesis is divided into four chapters, where the first three chapters are dedicated to the analysis of asylum policies of Germany, Great Britain and France; the last chapter then concentrates on the comparison of the studied aspects.
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